Poll PositionLook before you build

Preview. These maps are our reading of public sources and haven't been checked with the projects' maintainers yet.

Version control beyond git

New version control systems and forges, many designed with AI agents in mind.

21 projects86% active57% build on a shared standardMapped 2026-10-25

What they agree on

What they argue about

How is the main thing licensed?

permissive open source (MIT/Apache/BSD)11
copyleft or source-available with restrictions6
proprietary or closed source3

How is it mainly sustained?

company with a paid product, tier, or ads7
community, foundation, or research5
big company side project3
individual side project, no revenue1
individual with revenue (paid app, tier, ads, or donations)1

Do you need an account to use it?

no account13
account required5
optional account1

Which shared standard or format does it mainly build on?

git (repository format and protocol)10
none of these (its own format or interface)9
GitHub pull requests (via the GitHub API)1
AT Protocol1

How does it relate to git repositories?

built on git: reads and writes git repositories directly11
own storage format, one-time import or no git interop5
own storage format, with two-way git interop4

Where does the authoritative copy of a project live?

every clone is a full peer; servers are optional9
one central server per project (hosted or self-hosted)9
a network of federated or peer-to-peer servers2

Is it designed with AI coding agents in mind?

no14
yes, agents are a primary design target5
it adds AI features, but is not designed around agents2

Which layer of the stack does it mainly replace?

the version control system itself7
the forge layer (hosting, review, or merging)7
version control and hosting together, as one system4
the git client and local workflow, on top of git3

Are stacked changes (a chain of dependent changes reviewed separately) a first-class workflow?

no9
yes, the workflow is built around stacks4
available, but not the main workflow3

How are merge conflicts mainly handled?

must be resolved before the merge or commit completes12
first-class: a conflict can be recorded and resolved later4
avoided or resolved automatically by default (CRDTs or merge rules)2

Is code review part of the product?

yes, it has its own review interface10
no review workflow7
no, it hands off to an external forge's review (e.g. GitHub pull requests)3

Projects

ProjectStatusWhat it is
Cursor Origin ActiveCursor's hosted git forge 'for the agentic era': git-compatible repos, PRs with Code Tours, GitHub sync, and cloud agents and automations t…
Darcs MaintenanceThe original patch-theory DVCS (2003), written in Haskell; inspired Pijul and jj's conflict model.
DeltaDB (Zed) ActiveZed Industries' operation-based version control that records fine-grained 'deltas' with stable identities alongside the agent conversations…
Diversion ActiveProprietary cloud-native version control for large repos and binary assets, aimed at game development; Unreal/Unity integrations, bidirecti…
Forgejo ActiveCommunity-governed self-hosted forge (hard fork of Gitea) under Codeberg e.V.; working on ActivityPub/ForgeFed federation.
Fossil ActiveSingle-binary DVCS from the SQLite author with built-in wiki, tickets, forum, chat, and web UI. Autosync by default; history is never rewri…
Game of Trees (Got) ActiveOpenBSD-developed VCS that uses the git repository format, prioritizing simplicity; includes gotd server and gotwebd web front end; a hosti…
git-branchless ActiveSuite of git extensions for a branchless, patch-stack workflow: smartlog, undo, restack, in-memory rebases, revsets; aimed at monorepo-scal…
GitButler ActiveGit-based version control client (desktop GUI plus 'but' CLI) with parallel and stacked branches, unlimited undo, conflicted commits, and f…
Gitea ActiveLightweight self-hosted forge (git hosting, review, packages, CI) with commercial Gitea Cloud and Gitea Enterprise from CommitGo.
Grace ActiveCentralized, cloud-native VCS (Orleans, Azure, Aspire) by a single author: every change stored as an event, 'promotions' instead of merges,…
Graphite AcquiredStacked pull requests on top of GitHub: a CLI and VS Code extension to create stacks, a review UI and PR inbox, a stack-aware merge queue,…
Jujutsu (jj) ActiveGit-compatible VCS with a mutable working-copy commit, stable change IDs, an operation log with undo, automatic rebasing of descendants, an…
Lore (Epic Games) ActiveEpic Games' centralized, content-addressed VCS for code plus large binary assets (chunked storage, on-demand hydration, sparse workspaces);…
Mercurial ActiveLong-running distributed VCS (2005), extensible in Python with Rust speedups; changeset evolution and topics add safe history rewriting. Ba…
Pijul ActiveDistributed VCS based on a theory of patches: independent changes commute, conflicts are first-class and resolved by a change of their own.…
Radicle ActiveOpen-source peer-to-peer code collaboration stack built on git: issues, patches, and review stored as signed collaborative objects in git,…
Sapling ActiveMeta's source control client (evolved from Mercurial) focused on usability and scale: smartlog, stacks, undo, Interactive Smartlog UI. Work…
Sturdy QuietReal-time code collaboration platform that hid push/pull/stash behind a higher-level workflow, usable on top of GitHub or standalone; cloud…
Tangled ActiveSocial coding platform on the AT Protocol (Bluesky's network): repos on self-hostable 'knots', CI on 'spindles', stacked pull requests via…
zz ActiveCollaboration layer for open source where humans and AI agents work as peers: hosted git repos, a protocol for posting, claiming, reviewing…

Where they meet

Not mapped yet.

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The poll

Every project above was answered against these questions. Core questions are shared by all communities; the rest are this community's own.

  1. Is it actively maintained? core
    active · active, but changed direction (pivot, fork, or rename) · maintenance or slowing · dormant, sunsetting, or archived
  2. How is the main thing licensed? core
    permissive open source (MIT/Apache/BSD) · copyleft or source-available with restrictions · open parts around a closed core · proprietary or closed source
  3. How is it mainly sustained? core
    individual side project, no revenue · individual with revenue (paid app, tier, ads, or donations) · community, foundation, or research · company with a paid product, tier, or ads · company or startup with a free product (no revenue yet) · big company side project
  4. Can it run entirely on your own device or infrastructure, without the maker's servers? core
    yes · yes, but it calls a third-party service you choose (your own API key or account) · partly (some features need the maker's servers) · no, it needs the maker's servers · not applicable
  5. Do you need an account to use it? core
    no account · optional account · account required
  6. Who is it for? core
    developers · non-developers · both
  7. Is there public evidence it's built with AI coding agents? core
    yes, the repo shows it (agent instruction files or agent co-authored commits) · yes, the maker says so · no public evidence
  8. Which shared standard or format does it mainly build on? core
    git (repository format and protocol) · GitHub pull requests (via the GitHub API) · AT Protocol · none of these (its own format or interface) · not applicable
  9. How does it relate to git repositories? value
    built on git: reads and writes git repositories directly · own storage format, with two-way git interop · own storage format, one-time import or no git interop
  10. Where does the authoritative copy of a project live? value
    every clone is a full peer; servers are optional · one central server per project (hosted or self-hosted) · a network of federated or peer-to-peer servers
  11. Can you commit, branch, and read history with no network connection? value
    yes · partly · no
  12. Is it designed with AI coding agents in mind? value
    yes, agents are a primary design target · it adds AI features, but is not designed around agents · no
  13. Which layer of the stack does it mainly replace? approach
    the version control system itself · the git client and local workflow, on top of git · the forge layer (hosting, review, or merging) · version control and hosting together, as one system
  14. What is the basic unit of history? (pick the most specific that applies) approach
    snapshots (commits) with no identity that survives a rewrite · patches that commute · changes with stable IDs that survive rewrites (even if stored as commits) · fine-grained operations or events
  15. Are stacked changes (a chain of dependent changes reviewed separately) a first-class workflow? approach
    yes, the workflow is built around stacks · available, but not the main workflow · no
  16. How are merge conflicts mainly handled? approach
    first-class: a conflict can be recorded and resolved later · must be resolved before the merge or commit completes · avoided or resolved automatically by default (CRDTs or merge rules)
  17. What size of project is it designed for? approach
    very large monorepos or large binary assets · ordinary source repositories
  18. Is code review part of the product? approach
    yes, it has its own review interface · no, it hands off to an external forge's review (e.g. GitHub pull requests) · no review workflow

Sources

Picked by hand (Phase 0); see the case study entry 'Whose communities?'.

55 sources across 21 projects, read on 2026-10-25. Each project page lists its own. Poll version: core-v4.